Anti-corruption mechanisms: A study in the light of international law and national regulation

Corruption is a constant dilemma that challenges societies and manifests itself differently in every state civilization. This phenomenon has disastrous consequences on the economy society. After clarifying different approaches to corruption, this paper sheds light types of corruption its causes. Sources can lie weakness rule law, judiciary, internal control system, low wages (Sumpf, Araji, & Crompton, 2016). also examines important anti-corruption instruments such as international regional organizations, governmental non-governmental bodies. It intends review at national level how Jordan Iraq tackled by analyzing data reports published transparency organization local authorities: Jordanian Integrity Anti-Corruption Commission Iraqi Federal Integrity. The aim show what these nations have done domestic fulfill requirement reduce corruption. study found most laws are establish relevant bodies departments, but they not special combat crimes. Moreover, although joined conventions been fully successful curbing it. main recommendations based findings increase role monitoring agencies, enforce written laws, enhance cooperation between agencies. Arab countries must clear public policies strategies for combating